What are the time limits for filing a claim for an intestate estate?

In South Carolina, there are time limits for filing a claim for an intestate estate. To begin the process, an executor (personal representative) must be identified. The executor must then file a Petition for Probate of an Intestate Estate with the probate court within 20 days of the decedent’s death. The executor must also notify all potential heirs of the filing. The potential heirs then have nine months from the date of the decedent’s death to make any claims against the estate. The executor has the responsibility to notify any heirs who have not yet been identified of the nine-month deadline. If any potential heirs do not file a claim within the nine-month time period, they may still be able to obtain a share in the estate if they can prove it is equitable to do so. However, these claims must generally be asserted within three years of the decedent’s death or within one year of the appointed executor’s final distribution of the estate, whichever is later. It is important to remember that these time limits do not always prevent an heir from recovering a share of the estate; however, they can be difficult to overcome and so heirs should act promptly in filing any claim against the estate.

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