How do transfer pricing rules affect international taxation?

Transfer pricing rules affect international taxation by setting the price for goods and services exchanged between related entities. These rules are used by governments to ensure that taxes are paid on the proper amount of profits. To illustrate, consider a U.S.-based company that is a part of a larger, multinational company. The U.S. based company may purchase supplies or parts from a related company that is based in another country. Here, the transfer pricing rules set the price for these goods. Therefore, the U.S.-based company must declare profits based on this set price. In Utah, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) enforces the transfer pricing rules. To ensure compliance, the IRS may audit companies with foreign transactions. If the audit reveals any discrepancies in the transfer pricing scheme, penalties will be assessed. In summary, transfer pricing rules are used by the government to ensure that companies declare the proper profits from foreign transactions. In Utah, the IRS enforces these rules. Companies must take into account the transfer pricing rules when declaring profits to avoid penalties.

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