What are the differences between free trade and protectionism?

Free trade and protectionism are two opposite strategies when it comes to international trade. Free trade is a policy of allowing goods and services to move freely between countries, while protectionism is a policy of shielding a country’s domestic industries from foreign competition. In free trade, countries remove restrictions on trade such as tariffs, quotas, and subsidies. This allows a free flow of goods and services between countries, which can help to reduce costs and create new trade opportunities. It also promotes competition and encourages innovation. Protectionism, on the other hand, involves governments creating barriers to foreign trade. This can include implementing tariffs, quotas, and subsidies to protect domestic industries. Protectionist policies can help a country’s economy temporarily, but they can also lead to higher consumer prices, less economic growth, and fewer job opportunities. In Oklahoma, free trade is generally favored as it can help bring economic growth and benefits to the state. The state has a number of free trade agreements in place, such as the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and these agreements are designed to help businesses in Oklahoma to access international markets. Protectionism is not practiced in Oklahoma, as it could create trade barriers and lead to higher prices for consumers.

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