What is the role of the WTO in resolving trade disputes?

The World Trade Organization (WTO) plays an important role in resolving international trade disputes in Georgia. The WTO is a global organization that helps to foster international trade. It sets up rules and regulations that are designed to promote open and fair international trading. The WTO has a dispute settlement mechanism which is designed to resolve disputes between countries. If two countries are not able to resolve their trade dispute through bilateral negotiations, the WTO can step in and provide mediation and arbitrage to resolve the dispute. The goal of the WTO is to ensure that all countries involved are playing by the same rules and that no country is taking advantage of another. The dispute settlement mechanism is based on the principles of transparency, good faith, and consensus. The WTO will look into the dispute and make an impartial ruling. This ruling is then binding on both parties, meaning they must abide by the ruling or face penalties from the WTO. In cases where a country is not abiding by the WTO’s ruling, the WTO has the authority to impose sanctions on that country. These sanctions can include tariffs and other forms of economic losses, as well as the suspension of certain trade privileges. These sanctions are intended to encourage the country to comply with the WTO’s rulings. Overall, the WTO plays a key role in resolving international trade disputes in Georgia and ensuring open and fair trade between countries. The WTO ensures that all countries are playing by the same rules and can provide a neutral third party to help resolve disputes.

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