What is the difference between a juvenile offender and a youthful offender?

In Tennessee, juvenile offenders include any individual under the age of 18 who commits a criminal offense. On the other hand, a youthful offender is an individual who is between the ages of 15 and 18 and is accused of a violent or serious offense. The difference between the two in Tennessee is that a juvenile offender is typically tried in juvenile court, whereas a youthful offender can be tried as an adult. In juvenile court, a juvenile offender would be subject to different consequences than if they were tried as an adult in criminal court. For instance, the juvenile court system is focused on rehabilitation and education, while the criminal court system tends to focus more on punishment. Juvenile court also has the ability to provide a variety of alternatives for a juvenile defendant, such as community service, probation, and counseling, as opposed to incarceration. Additionally, if a juvenile is found guilty, the guilty plea may be kept confidential and may remain off of their record if they successfully complete the terms of their sentence. Conversely, a youthful offender can be tried as an adult if the crime is deemed to be a violent or serious offense. Offenders who are found guilty in adult court are subject to the same consequences as adult offenders, which can include probation, fines, and even incarceration. Furthermore, a conviction in criminal court typically remains on the defendant’s record. In summary, the main difference between a juvenile offender and a youthful offender in Tennessee is the court system in which their case is heard. Juvenile offenders are typically tried in juvenile court, whereas a youthful offender can be tried as an adult in criminal court and is subject to more severe consequences.

Related FAQs

What rights do juveniles have during questioning by the police?
How has public opinion on juvenile crime changed over time?
How do juveniles get involved in the criminal justice system?
Does juvenile crime have an effect on the surrounding community?
What is the role of the school system in the juvenile justice system?
What types of community service or restitution can juveniles be assigned to do?
What is the difference between a “ward of the court” and a “juvenile delinquent”?
What methods are used to determine guilt in a juvenile delinquency case?
What legislation is in place to protect juveniles involved in the court system?
What is the difference between incarceration and detention for juveniles?

Related Blog Posts

Juvenile Crimes Law: What You Need to Know - July 31, 2023
Understanding Juvenile Crimes and the Legal System - August 7, 2023
How Juvenile Crimes Are Handled - August 14, 2023
Juvenile Offenders and What Happens in the Courts - August 21, 2023
Understanding the Rights of Juveniles - August 28, 2023