What is an evidence-based approach to juvenile justice?

An evidence-based approach to juvenile justice focuses on a science-based, data-driven approach to reforming the juvenile justice system. This approach stresses prevention and rehabilitation over punishment for juvenile offenders. It aims to ensure that children are given fair, impartial, and supportive treatment in juvenile court proceedings in order to reduce the chances of re-offending. Evidence-based approaches include assessing risk and responding accordingly, using research to inform policy, and using proven strategies to reduce recidivism. Risk assessment measures the likelihood that a juvenile will commit another crime. By using data-driven assessments, intervention strategies can be tailored to meet each youth’s individual needs. Research can be used to inform policies, such as increasing funding for after-school programs or reducing the length of sentences in juvenile detention centers. A proven strategy used to reduce recidivism is skill-building activities and rehabilitation programs; these help young people develop the necessary skills and abilities to stay out of trouble and make healthy decisions. In Washington, the Juvenile Rehabilitation Administration uses evidence-based approaches in its work with juveniles. The JRA works to reduce recidivism rates by providing youth with support and services that help them make positive life changes. It operates job-readiness programs, mental health services, and educational and recreational opportunities. The aim of these programs is to keep young people from entering the juvenile justice system and reduce recidivism if they do.

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What is an evidence-based approach to juvenile justice?

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