What is the difference between civil and criminal cases for juvenile offenders?

The difference between civil and criminal cases for juvenile offenders in North Carolina is significant. In a civil case, a juvenile offender is tried in a court or hearing system outside of criminal court and does not face the potential of jail time or fines. Civil court proceedings typically involve delinquent behavior that does not involve serious crime, such as playing truant from school, being a runaway, or vandalism. In a civil case, the juvenile offender may be asked to pay a fine, perform community service, or attend counseling sessions. In contrast, criminal cases for juvenile offenders involve a criminal offense, such as theft, assault, or drug possession. In these cases, the offender is taken to the criminal court system and can face jail time or fines as a result of conviction. The offender may also be required to attend counseling sessions or comply with other conditions as determined by the court. Additionally, a criminal conviction may lead to other ramifications, such as a criminal record, which could affect the offender’s chances of gaining employment or attending college in the future.

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What is the difference between civil and criminal cases for juvenile offenders?

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