What is the difference between natural law and positive law?
Natural law and positive law are two different legal systems that are used to govern individuals and organizations. Natural law is based on universal principles of justice and morality that do not depend on any particular government or legislation. It is based on ethical and moral standards that are assumed to be shared by all humans, regardless of their cultural, racial, or religious backgrounds. It is thought to be a higher form of law that is not necessarily followed because it is written into laws. Positive law, on the other hand, is based on laws that are written, passed, and enforced by governments. In Pennsylvania, legal codes are written by state legislature and are enforced by the courts. Positive law is subject to change as laws are amended or repealed. Positive law is based on the idea that authority is granted to the government to make rules that must be followed by its citizens. The key difference between natural law and positive law lies in their view of justice. Natural law is based on an intrinsic sense of right and wrong, while positive law is based on legal rules and statutes that are often established by a governing authority. Natural law is thought to exist independently of any government or legislature, while positive law is determined by the government in power.
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