What is the difference between natural law and positive law?

Natural law and positive law are two distinct branches of the larger umbrella of jurisprudence law. Natural law is based on fundamental principles that are believed to be inherent in nature, and are determined by philosophy, religion, and ethics. This type of law is viewed as obligatory upon all human beings, regardless of their own personal values or beliefs. Positive law, on the other hand, is based on laws created and enforced by governments, which must be followed by citizens of that particular jurisdiction. The main difference between natural law and positive law is that natural law is universal and applies to all human beings, while positive law is only applicable to citizens of a specific jurisdiction, like Washington. Natural law is also based on immutable and ethical principles that emphasize fairness and justice, while positive law focuses on establishing laws that protect the rights of citizens, maintain public order, and provide structure for a particular society. Natural law is often used as a benchmark for evaluating the merits of positive law in Washington. For example, if a new law is passed in Washington that violates a fundamental ethical principle of natural law, citizens may protest and demand changes to the law. By contrast, positive law does not allow for protest or for replacing one law with another. Once a law is passed, it must be followed until it is amended or repealed by the government.

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