What is the difference between public and private law?

Public and private law are two types of law that govern different areas of life. Public law refers to laws that are created and enforced by the government. Examples of public law include criminal law, constitutional law, administrative law, and other laws that control the behavior of citizens and organizations. Private law establishes and governs relationships between individuals and organizations, such as contracts, torts, and agency law. Private law also includes laws such as family law and property law. Public law is usually enforced by the government, while private law is enforced by the court system. Public law deals with matters of public policy and the public interest, such as criminal law and civil rights law, while private law deals with matters of a more personal level, such as contracts, torts, and family law. Public law usually applies to everyone, while private law usually only applies to certain individuals and organizations. Public law is also known as constitutional law and is created by the government for the purpose of regulating and controlling society. Private law, on the other hand, is created by individuals through contracts and other agreements. Public law is generally binding on all citizens, while private law is not necessarily binding and can be entered into voluntarily by individuals.

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