What is the difference between criminal and constitutional law?

Criminal law and constitutional law are two distinct types of law in South Carolina. Criminal law is the body of law that defines certain behavior as being criminal and sets forth punishments for those who are found guilty of a crime. Constitutional law, on the other hand, establishes the framework for government, including rights and responsibilities of both citizens and the government. Criminal laws are created by state lawmakers, and they address specific acts or behavior considered unlawful, such as murder, robbery, and fraud. If a person is accused of a criminal act and found guilty, they can face fines, jail time, and other punishments. On the other hand, constitutional law is set forth in the United States Constitution and the state constitution of South Carolina. It establishes the organization of the government, the rights of citizens, and the limits of government power. Criminal law is generally enforced by the police and the courts, while constitutional law is enforced by the judicial branch. Constitutional laws are designed to protect citizens from the government and its agents, while criminal laws are designed to protect society from those who choose to break the law. Ultimately, both criminal law and constitutional law are essential for a fair and just society.

Related FAQs

What is the role of the legal profession in jurisprudence law?
What are the principles of jurisprudence law?
What is the purpose of precedent in jurisprudence law?
How does the study of jurisprudence law differ in different countries?
How can jurisprudence law be used to address current legal issues?
What is the legal authority of jurisprudence law?
What is the difference between civil law and statutory law?
How does jurisprudence law shape the relationship between the legal profession and the public?
What are the various sources of jurisprudence law?
How does jurisprudence law address only certain types of cases?

What is the difference between criminal and constitutional law?

Related FAQs

Related Blog Posts