What is the fate of juvenile records?

In North Carolina, juvenile records are kept confidential, meaning they are not public records. The purpose of this is to protect the identity of juveniles and ensure they are not labeled by the actions they took in their youth. When a juvenile is charged with an offense, their case is heard in the juvenile court. If the juvenile is convicted of the offense, then their record will be created. This record will include sensitive information such as the juvenile’s age, charge, and the outcome of the case. In most instances, juvenile records are destroyed after the juvenile turns 18, meaning that the records no longer exist or are available to the public. However, there may be exceptions. For example, if the offense was particularly violent, the records may not be destroyed and may be kept on file in the court. Additionally, the records may be accessible to law enforcement, prosecutors, and court personnel. In some cases, a juvenile may petition the court to have their records destroyed. If the petition is successful, then their records will be destroyed and will no longer be available to the public. By keeping juvenile records confidential and destroying them once the juvenile turns 18, North Carolina is following its rule of law that protects juveniles from being labeled by their actions. It also ensures that juvenile records are not used against them in the future.

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