What is the purpose and function of a juvenile court?

The purpose and function of a juvenile court in Washington is to provide an avenue of justice specifically tailored to youth who have committed a criminal act. Juvenile courts differ from adult criminal courts in that the focus of juvenile court is on rehabilitation of the minor rather than punishment. A juvenile court has the authority to make decisions about any matters of welfare or delinquency of a minor, including whether or not to charge the minor with a crime and the consequences of any such charges. The function of a juvenile court is to look at the circumstances of the minor and take protective action that is in their best interests. This may include probationary orders, counseling, drug and alcohol treatment, or other forms of rehabilitation that are intended to help the minor learn from their mistakes and help them get back on the path of leading a productive and successful life. In the event that a minor is convicted of a crime, a juvenile court may also impose consequences such as fines, community service, and detention in a juvenile facility. By providing an environment tailored to the specific needs of minors, juvenile courts are designed to help protect and enable young people to learn from their mistakes and become responsible and successful citizens.

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What is the purpose and function of a juvenile court?

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