What is the difference between a transfer hearing and an adjudicatory hearing?

A transfer hearing and an adjudicatory hearing are two different types of juvenile court proceedings in Washington. Transfer hearings are used to determine whether a juvenile offender should be tried as an adult. In this hearing, the court decides whether the offender should be transferred out of the juvenile system to face adult criminal accountability. During a transfer hearing, the court considers the severity of the crime, the age of the offender, and the offender’s prior criminal history. An adjudicatory hearing is a formal trial in which the court hears evidence, evaluates the facts of the case, and then determines whether the juvenile is guilty of the alleged crime. The court also considers the juvenile’s prior criminal record, age, amenability to treatment, as well as other factors when determining guilt. In an adjudicatory hearing, the court also has the power to decide what kind of punishment should be imposed, such as probation, detention, or commitment to a residential treatment program.

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What is the difference between a transfer hearing and an adjudicatory hearing?

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