What are the different types of juvenile court hearings?

In New York, juvenile court hearings are held to determine the appropriate legal action for a minor who is accused of violating the law. Depending on the circumstances, the hearing may be informal or formal. Informal hearings are often the first step in the process. During an informal hearing, the judge or court will discuss the situation with the minor and his or her parents. The judge may ask questions in order to get a better understanding of the situation and to give the family a chance to explain their side of the story. After the discussion, the judge will decide whether to dismiss the case or move forward with a formal hearing. In a formal hearing, the judge will hear testimony from both the minor and the prosecutors. Depending on the severity of the crime, the minor may be represented by an attorney. The minor and his or her attorney will have an opportunity to present evidence and cross-examine any witnesses. The judge will then determine if the minor is guilty of the crime or not. If the minor is found guilty, the judge will then decide on the appropriate punishment. Some cases may also require a trial hearing, which is similar to a formal hearing but is held before a jury. The jury will hear testimony from both sides and then make a decision as to whether the minor is guilty or not guilty. No matter the type of juvenile court hearing, the goal is to find the best course of action for both the minor and the community.

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What are the different types of juvenile court hearings?

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