What is the difference between a juvenile justice system and a juvenile criminal justice system?

The juvenile justice system and the juvenile criminal justice system are two different systems in place to handle juveniles who have been accused of a crime. The juvenile justice system, also known as the "child welfare" system, is primarily focused on the rehabilitation of young offenders. It works to prevent delinquent behavior by providing preventive services such as counseling, educational programs, and job training. The primary goal of the juvenile justice system is to ensure that young offenders are given the opportunity to become productive, law-abiding citizens. The juvenile criminal justice system is focused on punishing young offenders for their criminal behavior. This system employs a more punitive approach, with the goal of deterring crime and protecting the public. In this system, juveniles are tried in criminal court and face similar consequences to adults, such as fines, probation, and even incarceration. The main difference between the two systems is that the juvenile justice system focuses on rehabilitation and prevention, while the juvenile criminal justice system focuses on punishment and deterrence. The juvenile justice system is designed to help juveniles become law-abiding citizens, while the juvenile criminal justice system seeks to punish them for their criminal behavior.

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What is the difference between a juvenile justice system and a juvenile criminal justice system?

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