How is a juvenile's future affected by a criminal record?

A juvenile’s future can be greatly affected by a criminal record in North Carolina. Having a criminal record can have many negative consequences, such as difficulty in finding housing or employment, or having limited access to certain educational opportunities. Having a criminal record may also prevent access to financial aid for higher education or employment. In North Carolina, convictions for certain offenses, such as murder, may carry life sentences into adulthood. A juvenile’s criminal record also follows them into adulthood, which can lead to social difficulties for juveniles as they transition into adults. In addition, the juvenile may be required to register as a sex offender, which can have lifelong consequences for the individual. This could include restrictions on where they can live or where they travel, as well as bar them from accessing certain programs. Juveniles may also be subject to special conditions of probation, such as electronic monitoring, or be excluded from certain activities. A criminal record can also prevent juveniles from obtaining certain licenses, such as a driver’s license or a professional license, which could prevent them from taking part in certain activities for the rest of their lives. In North Carolina, the juvenile justice system attempts to treat juveniles differently than adult offenders in order to give juveniles an opportunity to reform and lead a productive life. However, a criminal record can create major obstacles for juveniles in the future and can have long-term consequences.

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