Are there state or federal laws that regulate leases?
Yes, both federal and state laws regulate leases in South Carolina. The South Carolina Residential Landlord and Tenant Act is the state law that governs most residential leases in this state. This act establishes certain rights and obligations for the tenancy relationship, and it applies to all leases of residential property. The federal Fair Housing Act is another important law that applies to leases. This law prohibits discrimination in the rental of housing on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. This law applies to all states, including South Carolina. The Consumer Leasing Act, also passed by Congress, is applicable to lease agreements of consumer goods, such as automobiles, furniture, and home appliances. This act requires certain disclosures to be made when a lease is signed, such as the details of the rental term and the total amount of rent due throughout the term. Finally, the Certificate of Occupancy and the Residential Landlord and Tenant Security Deposit Act are two more laws that influence leases in South Carolina. The Certificate of Occupancy requires that the rental unit meets the minimum safety and health requirements set by the state. The Residential Landlord and Tenant Security Deposit Act outlines the rules and regulations regarding security deposits. This Act also stipulates that tenants must receive the return of their security deposits minus damages within 30-45 days of vacating the rental unit.
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