What rights do tenants have to challenge a rent increase?

In New York, tenants have the right to challenge a rent increase if it is considered ‘unconscionable.’ An unconscionable rent increase is one that is significantly above Fair Market Value (FMV). The tenant may challenge the increase by filing a complaint in Civil Court. When filing a complaint, the tenant must provide evidence that the rent increase is significantly above FMV. The tenant should also provide evidence that the increase will cause a financial hardship. If the court agrees that the increase is unconscionable, it may lower the rent to what it believes to be FMV. Tenants also have the right to challenge a rent increase if they feel that it is being used to retaliate against them for asserting their tenant rights. For example, if a tenant has complained about a hazardous living condition in their apartment and the landlord increases their rent, the tenant may be able to prove that the increase is retaliatory. In this case, the tenant may be able to avoid the rent increase and the court may order the landlord to make repairs to the apartment. Finally, tenants have the right to challenge a rent increase if they feel the landlord is acting in bad faith, such as trying to evict them without proper notice or documentation. If a tenant can prove such bad faith, the court may reduce or halt the rent increase. In summary, tenants have the right to challenge a rent increase in New York if they feel it is unconscionable, retaliatory, or if the landlord is acting in bad faith. A tenant can challenge a rent increase by filing a complaint in Civil Court and providing evidence to support their case.

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