What are the legal requirements related to the regulation of public transportation?
In California, the public transportation system is regulated by two different state agencies: the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) and the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). Caltrans is responsible for regulating the highways, railroads, and public transportation services. It enforces safety standards, licenses vehicle operators, and sets fuel efficiency standards. It also maintains records on all licensed public transportation companies and requires them to be insured and maintain safety records. The CPUC is responsible for regulating private services such as taxis and ride-sharing services. It is also responsible for regulating public transportation services that do not receive public funding such as tourist buses and limousines. The CPUC sets fees for these services, sets rules for insurance and safety, and enforces these regulations. Local governments also have the authority to regulate public transportation. They can set traffic rules, limit hours of operation, limit where vehicles can park, and set noise restrictions. Local governments can also set routes and fares. In summary, the regulation of public transportation in California requires the cooperation of state and local governments. Caltrans and the CPUC regulate private and public transportation services, while local governments can set additional restrictions. All parties must work together to ensure the safety of passengers and the efficient operation of the public transportation system.
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