Are there any laws related to the protection of public health?

Yes, there are laws related to the protection of public health in Texas. The Texas Health and Safety Code is the primary law which guides the state’s public health regulations. This code contains provisions related to subjects like communicable diseases, immunizations, environmental health, and medical practices. At the local government level, cities and counties in Texas may also have ordinances which protect public health. These ordinances include restrictions on smoking in public areas, regulations surrounding food safety, and mandates to prevent the spread of disease and pests in the community. For instance, a local government may enact an ordinance that requires restaurants to adhere to specific food safety and sanitation rules. If local ordinances are not in place, the Texas Department of State Health Services, or DSHS, has the authority to ensure the protection of public health. DSHS works with local governments to conduct public health inspections, approve health programs, manage licensing for health professionals, and investigate health-related outbreaks. They also have the ability to recommend or establish specific regulations and enforce them if necessary.

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