What can a tenant legally do if the landlord fails to provide a habitable living environment?

In Tennessee, tenants have rights that protect them from living in a dwelling that is not considered habitable. If the landlord fails to provide a habitable living environment, the tenant can take legal action. The first step a tenant can take is to contact the landlord and explain the situation in writing. This should include any specific problems that need to be addressed, such as repairs or maintenance issues. It is important for the tenant to keep copies of all communications. If the landlord does not address the situation, the tenant can file a written complaint with their local health department. The department will investigate the case to determine if the landlord is in violation of the applicable health and safety codes. If the health department finds that the landlord is in violation, they may order the landlord to make necessary repairs or improvements. If the landlord does not comply with the order, the tenant can sue the landlord in court. In this case, the tenant can seek a court order requiring the landlord to make the necessary repairs or improvements. In addition to legal action, the tenant can withhold rent until the necessary repairs are made. However, they must prove that they attempted to contact the landlord to address the issue and that the landlord has not responded. Finally, the tenant can prevail upon a local advocacy organization to mediate. This organization can help to reach an agreement between the landlord and tenant that benefits both parties. In conclusion, if a tenant is living in an environment that is not considered habitable, there are legal steps that can be taken to resolve the issue. These steps include filing a complaint with the health department, suing the landlord in court, withholding rent, and using mediation services.

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