What is the difference between zoning and land use law?
Land use law and zoning are two distinct concepts that are related to the way land can be used in Arizona. Zoning is the practice of dividing a certain area into separate and distinct categories, generally for the purpose of regulating the use of land for different types of activities. Zoning laws are typically created and enforced by local government entities, and they specify which types of activities may be allowed and prohibited in different parts of the city. For example, a zoning law may designate certain areas for residential use, while other areas may be zoned for commercial or industrial use. On the other hand, land use law is a broader and more comprehensive legal framework that regulates how land may be used. It encompasses both zoning laws and other regulations, such as rules on building permits and environmental impact assessments, and it is typically enforced by both local and state governments. The main goal of land use law is to ensure that land is used in a way that is beneficial to society and the environment, and is consistent with the state’s public policy objectives. In summary, the difference between zoning and land use law is that zoning is a form of land regulation focused on the type of activities that may be allowed in certain areas, while land use law is a broader framework of regulations that seeks to ensure that land is used in a way that is beneficial to society and the environment.
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