What is the difference between a conservation easement and a zoning ordinance?

A conservation easement and a zoning ordinance are two types of land use law that exist in Texas. A conservation easement is a binding agreement between a landowner and a conservation organization, government entity, or other approved entity that limits how the landowner can use their property in the interest of conservation. A zoning ordinance is a law passed by a municipality that regulates land use within its jurisdiction. It specifies how land can be used, usually in terms of residential, commercial, or industrial use. The main difference between a conservation easement and a zoning ordinance is their purpose. A conservation easement is typically used to protect or preserve land or a certain type of habitat, while a zoning ordinance is used to regulate land use within a specific area. Additionally, a conservation easement is an agreement between a landowner and an entity approved by the state, while a zoning ordinance is a law that a municipality has the power to enforce. Overall, the basic purpose of a conservation easement and a zoning ordinance is to help ensure that land is used in a responsible manner in Texas. Conservation easements work to protect land and habitats from development, while zoning ordinances are meant to regulate the type of development and land use within a municipality.

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