What is the difference between a zoning ordinance and a zoning map?

Zoning ordinances and zoning maps are two closely connected tools used to manage land use in New York. A zoning ordinance is a set of legally enforced regulations that control the uses of land and structures within a given area. It includes specific rules about the type, size and location of buildings that can be constructed, as well as regulations on the types of activities that can be conducted. A zoning map is a visual representation of the zoning ordinance. It divides an area into specific zones, each designated for a particular land use. The map shows the boundaries of each zone, identifies the permitted uses within that zone, and may display additional information such as height restrictions, lot sizes, and setbacks. The primary purpose of a zoning ordinance is to ensure that development and land use are consistent with the public interest, while the zoning map helps to illustrate the purpose and intent of the ordinance. The map is also used to inform property owners and developers of the regulations that apply to their property. Together, zoning ordinances and zoning maps ensure land is used in a responsible way and provide certainty for everyone.

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