When should mediation be used instead of litigation?

Mediation is a process used to resolve disputes between two or more parties without needing to go to court. It is often faster and less expensive than litigation, as it does not involve the same time and expense associated with going to court. In Pennsylvania, it can be used instead of litigation in cases of family law, civil law, juvenile delinquency, and criminal law cases. In general, mediation should be used instead of litigation if both parties are willing to work together to find a resolution. Mediation is voluntary and requires that both parties are willing to work together to try and resolve the dispute. If one of the parties believes that litigation is necessary to resolve the dispute, then mediation is not the best option. In cases of family law, mediation is often used to try and settle disputes involving divorce, property division, child custody, child support, and other family related issues. Mediation in these cases allows the parties to reach a resolution that both parties are comfortable with, without having to go to court. In cases of civil law, mediation can help to resolve disputes between two or more parties without needing to go to court. Mediation can also be used in cases of juvenile delinquency or criminal law, in order to reach an agreement that is satisfactory for both parties and can avoid a lengthy and expensive court process. Therefore, mediation should be used instead of litigation when both parties are willing to work in good faith to find a resolution to the dispute. Mediation can also be a great tool in family law, civil law, juvenile delinquency, and criminal law cases, allowing the parties to reach a resolution without having to go to court.

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Is the mediator bound to confidentiality when discussing the case?
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