What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary commitment?

Voluntary commitment and involuntary commitment are two different types of mental health laws in South Carolina. Voluntary commitment is when a person who suffers from a mental health disorder or illness voluntarily agrees to be admitted to a mental health facility for treatment. This individual typically has the capacity to understand the need for treatment, voluntarily consents to treatment, and is able to make decisions about their health care. In contrast, involuntary commitment occurs when a person is admitted to a mental health facility or treatment center against their will. This type of commitment is only allowed if the individual poses a danger to themselves, a danger to others, or is unable to care for their own basic needs. This process usually involves an evaluation by a mental health professional or court hearing. Involuntary commitment is intended to be a last resort to ensure the safety and well-being of the individual. In general, voluntary commitment is encouraged before involuntary commitment is sought. However, when individuals do not have the capacity to make decisions for themselves in the interest of their health, involuntary commitment may be necessary.

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What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary commitment?

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