Who can give consent for a person to receive mental health treatment?

In Pennsylvania, who can give consent for a person to receive mental health treatment depends on the age of the patient and other factors. Generally, a parent or legal guardian can give consent for a minor to receive mental health treatment. However, a minor may be able to give consent for treatment on their own if they are deemed “mature” by a mental health professional. Additionally, a person 18 years or older with the capacity to consent may give consent for themselves. In some cases, a family member or other legally authorized representative may give consent for an individual if that person is deemed unable to make decisions on their own. In an emergency, a mental health professional may be able to provide treatment even if consent is not given, if they feel it is in the best interests of the patient. In Pennsylvania, the Mental Health Procedures Act gives details on what is required to consent to mental health treatment. This includes authorizing certain treatments or tests, as well as informing the patient of the risks associated with the treatment. Mental health professionals must respect the patient’s right to refuse treatment, and must not provide treatment without the patient’s knowledge or consent.

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