What is the criteria for involuntary commitment to a mental health facility?

In Minnesota, involuntary commitment to a mental health facility is legally known as an ‘involuntary civil commitment’. This occurs when a person is unable to make decisions or take care of themselves due to their mental health or mental illness. In order for someone to be involuntarily committed, clinical documentation must show that the person meets specific criteria. This includes being an active danger to themselves or others in the community as a result of their mental illness; being unable to understand their need for treatment; and/or being unable to make decisions related to their own care. In addition to meeting these criteria, the person must also be likely to benefit from receiving inpatient treatment. The county court must evaluate the patient and make a determination if they meet all criteria for involuntary commitment. The decision of the court must be supported by two examining physicians. Involuntary commitment is a serious legal measure that should only be used in extreme cases. People who are involuntarily committed have the right to legal representation, as well as the right to appeal the decision. These measures are designed to ensure that individuals’ rights are protected while still receiving appropriate treatment for their mental health needs.

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What is the criteria for involuntary commitment to a mental health facility?

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