How can a person with mental illness make their own decisions about treatment?

In Tennessee, people with mental illness have the right to make their own decisions about treatment, as outlined by the state’s mental health legislation. This is called “informed consent” and involves a person with mental illness being informed about their diagnosis, the treatment options that are available, and the potential risks and benefits of each. The patient must also agree to the treatment before it is administered. To ensure that a person with mental illness is able to make their own decisions, they must first be given a full and accurate explanation of their condition. In Tennessee, all mental health professionals are required to have extensive knowledge of the disorder they are treating and must provide a fact-based explanation of the disorder, its treatment options, and the potential risks and benefits. In addition, patients must be capable of making decisions for themselves. This includes being of sound mind (not under the influence of drugs or alcohol) and having the ability to understand the information they are provided with. If someone is not able to make their own decisions due to mental health issues, then an appointed legal guardian or representative may make decisions on their behalf. If a patient is able to make their own decisions, they must provide their consent in writing. This must include their name, the name of the provider, and a detailed description of the treatment plan and options. If the patient is between the ages 16-17, then the patient’s parent or guardian must provide consent. In Tennessee, the right to make decisions about mental health treatment is given to individuals who suffer from mental illness. This ensures that people are able to make informed decisions about their treatment and regain control of their lives.

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