What is an Article 134 offense?
An Article 134 offense is a type of offense listed in the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). It is a military law violation that applies to members of the United States Armed Forces, and is defined as any misconduct which is an offense punishable under the UCMJ. Examples of Article 134 offenses include disobeying orders, disrespecting a superior, assaulting another service member, or going AWOL (Absent Without Leave). In North Carolina, Article 134 offenses are prosecuted by military courts. Cases can be heard by a court-martial, which is similar to a civil trial, or by a summary court-martial. In North Carolina, the State Court can also prosecute Article 134 offenses. In addition, North Carolina also has the Corps of Cadets, which is a military academy for the State Army. The Cadets may be subject to trial by court-martial if they are found to have committed an Article 134 offense. It is important to note that an Article 134 offense is only valid if committed by a member of the Armed Forces. If someone outside of the military commits a similar offense, they may be charged with a civil crime in North Carolina. Therefore, it is important to understand the distinctions between military law and civil law.
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