What is the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 31?

The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 31 is a section of the military law that covers the rights of all service members when they are under investigation for a crime. This article is important because it ensures that a person accused of a crime in the military will receive fair and impartial treatment during the investigation and any subsequent trial and punishment. Article 31 states that no person accused of a crime may be required to answer any questions related to the crime without being informed of the charges they are being accused of and of the consequences of giving information. It also states that the accused can be assisted by a lawyer or other person of their choice, and be free from any form of coercion, threats, or promises. Furthermore, the accused can refuse to answer any questions that may incriminate them, meaning that any answers could be used against them in a court of law. Article 31 of the UCMJ is a fundamental part of military law in Washington, and all service members must be aware of their legal rights whenever they are suspected of a crime. This law ensures that service members are given a fair trial, and it serves as an important protection against improper interrogation and the misuse of power.

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