What is the difference between the military justice system and the civilian justice system?

The military justice system and the civilian justice system are two different systems of justice. Both systems address criminal issues, but the military justice system is exclusively for members of the military, whereas the civilian justice system is applicable to everyone. The military justice system is mainly governed by the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), a federal law enacted by congress that applies to all members of the Armed Forces. This code is enforced by the military, and any military members who violate the UCMJ can be subject to court-martial proceedings. In many cases, these proceedings can have harsher punishments than those found in civilian courts. In the civilian justice system, the laws are governed by the state or federal laws. In New York, state laws such as the New York State Penal Law and Criminal Procedure Law are enforced. If someone violates these laws, they are usually tried in a civilian court and can be subject to fines, probation, or a prison sentence. The main differences between the two systems are that the military justice system is exclusively for members of the military and is enforced by the military, while the civilian justice system is applicable to everyone and is enforced by the state or federal laws. Overall, both systems are designed to ensure justice is served and that both military and civilian individuals are held accountable for their actions.

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What is the difference between the military justice system and the civilian justice system?

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