What is the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 107?
The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) is a set of laws that all active-duty members of the United States military are required to abide by. Article 107 of the UCMJ pertains to false official statements. It makes it a punishable offense for any person subject to the UCMJ to provide false statements when making an official statement, either orally or in writing. False official statements are defined as any false statement or representation made to a superior or other person in authority outside of the offender’s personal knowledge. The statement must be given with the purpose of deceiving someone or in an effort to gain some advantage or to cause harm to another person. In Mississippi, violating Article 107 of the UCMJ is punishable by court martial. Those found guilty of violating this article may face a dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, reduction in rank, and up to five years confinement. The sentence a judge may impose depends on the severity of the offense and any mitigating circumstances. In a situation involving a false official statement, the court martial judge has a variety of sentencing options. These may range from confining the person found guilty for a period of time to even placing the accused on probation. It is important to remember, however, that Article 107 violations are serious offenses and those who are found guilty may face serious consequences.
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