What is the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 15?

The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 15 is one of the most important and well-known pieces of military law in the United States, and California is no exception. Article 15 is a series of regulations outlining the rights of service members when facing non-judicial punishment, commonly referred to as an Article 15 or UCMJ 15. Article 15 details the rights of service members when facing non-judicial punishment, which is the authority of commanders to take disciplinary action against service members when criminal charges are not appropriate. This type of punishment may include corrective measures such as extra duties, fines, reduction of rank, or even confinement. Under Article 15, a service member must be given certain rights including the right to view the evidence against them, the right to speak in their own defense, and the right to have a defense counsel present during the proceedings. In California, the Uniform Code of Military Justice governs the military justice system. All branches of the military, including the California National Guard, have adopted the UCMJ as the governing body of their service laws and regulations. Article 15 is a vital part of that system and is intended to ensure that service members are treated fairly and held accountable for their actions.

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