What is the relationship between maritime law and international law?
Maritime law is a branch of international law that governs the use of, and activities on, the ocean and other navigable waters. It is derived from ancient traditional maritime customs and modern treaties, conventions, and international agreements. Maritime law is a complex and constantly evolving body of rules that affect both the public and private sectors. The relationship between maritime law and international law is that maritime law is part of international law. International law governs interactions between nations and people from different countries, including rights to board and visit vessels, jurisdiction over vessels, pollution control, and the protection of marine resources. Maritime law incorporates the regulations, principles, and rules of international law, which apply to activities on the seas and oceans. This means that maritime law supplements and reinforces international law. In Hawaii, maritime law, which includes both the state and federal laws, applies to activities such as navigation and commerce on navigable waters as well as the use of maritime resources, such as coral reefs, beaches, and shipwrecks. Maritime law also includes the protection of navigational interests, such as navigational freedom and safety, in addition to the prevention of coastal pollution, and the preservation of the marine environment. Hawaii’s maritime law is also influenced by its proximity to the Pacific Ocean. Therefore, in Hawaii, maritime law is closely connected to both international and state law.
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