What is the law of the sea?

The law of the sea, also known as Maritime Law, is a set of laws that governs the use of the seas and oceans and the activities that take place within them. Maritime Law applies to all individuals, companies, and governments that use the ocean for activities such as fishing, exploration, and commerce. In New Mexico, Maritime Law is enforced by various state and federal agencies. Maritime Law regulates international trade, shipping, navy operations, and fishing. It also includes rules regarding the control of marine pollution, the conservation of marine resources, and the protection of the environment. Maritime Law covers topics such as salvage, the passage of ships over territorial waters, and the capture and detention of ships. Additionally, Maritime Law can include compensation to victims of maritime accidents. Maritime Law is governed by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), and any disputes are resolved at international tribunals or courts. In New Mexico, the state courts have jurisdiction to hear cases involving maritime law, and some federal courts may also have jurisdiction. In summary, Maritime Law is a set of laws that govern the use of the ocean and its resources, and govern activities such as international trade, shipping, and fishing. It is regulated by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and is enforced by state and federal agencies in New Mexico.

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