What is the scope of the Convention on Facilitation of International Maritime Traffic?

The Convention on Facilitation of International Maritime Traffic, or Facilitation Convention, is an international treaty signed in 1965 by multiple countries, including the United States and Maine. The primary purpose of the Facilitation Convention is to facilitate and improve international maritime traffic through standardized procedures and document requirements. The scope of the convention is very broad and covers a range of topics related to the movement of goods and people across the world’s oceans. The Facilitation Convention includes regulations related to the issuing of visas and other documents, as well as procedures for the movement of goods and people in international waters. It also includes provisions for the prevention of delays in international navigation, the improvement of port services and facilities, and the mooring, refueling, and repair of vessels. Additionally, the convention outlines a number of safety and environmental protection requirements. In addition to the regulations outlined in the Facilitation Convention, each country may impose additional enforcement measures as they deem necessary. These measures must be compatible with the objectives and principles of the convention and within the scope of its provisions. In Maine, the Department of Marine Resources is responsible for enforcing the terms of the Facilitation Convention and ensuring that all vessels passing through Maine’s waters adhere to the standards outlined in the treaty.

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