What international conventions are related to persons with disabilities?

International conventions related to persons with disabilities are laws and regulations that protect the rights of persons with disabilities. The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) is the first comprehensive international human rights treaty of its kind, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2006. Its purpose is to protect and promote the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities by advocating for equal opportunities, greater independence, full participation and inclusion in society. The CRPD is also ratified by, and binding upon, West Virginia. Under this Convention, West Virginia must take measures to ensure that all persons with disabilities can enjoy their rights without discrimination on the basis of their disability. This includes the right to life and personal liberty, to be treated with respect, and to access healthcare, education, and employment. West Virginia is also obligated to support measures that promote the rights of persons with disabilities. This includes implementing measures to involve persons with disabilities in decision-making processes, reasonable accommodations in the workplace, and accessible public transportation. The United Nations also published the Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities in 1994, which is widely viewed as a guide to best practices in disability rights. The Standard Rules contain detailed guidance for non-discrimination and equal opportunity in the areas of economic and social life, as well as access to education, healthcare, transportation, and other public services. These international conventions are an important part of the legal framework that governs persons with disabilities in West Virginia. By ratifying the CRPD and following the Standard Rules, West Virginia is taking important steps to protect the rights of persons with disabilities.

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