What are the requirements for international shipping under the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code?
The International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code is a set of international maritime regulations that provide a framework for maritime security. In Michigan, all operators of vessels involved in international shipping must comply with the ISPS Code. The ISPS Code requires ships and port facilities to establish security plans and procedures that identify security threats and address how to respond to them. The plans include measures to secure the ship and its crew, such as requiring security guards, cameras, and other equipment. In addition, the plans must also provide guidance for information sharing between the ship’s crew and port authorities. Vessels must also conduct security assessments, which evaluate the security risk of the vessel and its current practices. This helps to identify risks and threats that need to be addressed. Furthermore, the ISPS Code requires that all crew members and passengers go through security screenings before boarding the vessel. The ISPS Code also requires international shipping vessels to have a Ship Security Officer (SSO) responsible for developing, impleme nting, and reviewing the security plan. The SSO is responsible for informing the captain and crew of any security related issues or alerts, and the SSO must be certified by the flag State of the vessel. Overall, the ISPS Code provides an essential framework for maritime security and helps to ensure the safety of those aboard vessels involved in international shipping. Compliance with the ISPS Code is essential for operators of vessels involved in international shipping in Michigan.
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