What are the requirements for international shipping under the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code?
The International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS) sets out the requirements for international shipping when traveling in or out of ports in New Mexico. The code, created by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in 2002, applies to ships of 500 gross tons and above, and has been implemented in every country that is part of the IMO. The main goal of the ISPS code is to enhance security and safety in the maritime industry through national and international cooperation. Under the code, all ships must carry Ship Security Plans (SSPs) which outline the security measures that need to be taken onboard a vessel. The plans must be developed in consultation with the ship’s flag state and must be revised and implemented every three years. The ISPS code also stipulates that all ships must participate in the Port Facility Security Plan (PFSP). This outlines how a port should identify, assess and manage security risks. It must include measures for access control, security of infrastructure, personnel security measures and cybersecurity. All ports must also implement a Ship to Shore Interface Plan (SSIP) which outlines procedures for ships to follow when entering and exiting a port. The ISPS code also outlines additional requirements for vessels that travel through high-risk areas, such as those near straits, archipelagos, or certain water bodies. These vessels must implement additional security measures, such as increased access control, increased surveillance, and more stringent maintenance measures. The ISPS code has been implemented in New Mexico and provides an important framework for safeguarding maritime shipping. By following the code, ports and vessels can collaborate with each other to ensure the safety and security of all passengers, crew, and cargo.
Related FAQs
How does the Law of the Sea Tribunal adjudicate disputes?What is the scope of the Carriage of Goods by Road Act of 1982?
What is the scope of the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage?
What is the scope of the Protocol of 2003 to the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage?
What are the main principles of maritime law?
What is the scope of the Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control?
What is the scope of the International Convention on Salvage of 1989?
What is the scope of the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules relating to Maritime Liens and Mortgages?
What are the remedies available under maritime law?
What is the scope of the Hamburg Rules?
Related Blog Posts
Understanding the Basics of Maritime Law - July 31, 2023Exploring the Requirements of Maritime Contracts - August 7, 2023
Navigating Ship Registration with Maritime Law - August 14, 2023
Filing Maritime Liens and Ship Mortgages - August 21, 2023
Comprehending Maritime Insurance and Its Value - August 28, 2023