What is the scope of the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage?

The International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage (the CLC) is a global agreement enacted to establish responsibility for the costs associated with oil spills and pollution. The CLC was developed by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) as a way of providing financial compensation for those affected by oil spills. In South Carolina, the scope of the CLC is particularly important. The CLC requires that shipowners must pay for the costs associated with oil spills and other pollution incidents. This includes the costs of responding to the incident, as well as environmental damage and other costs associated with restoring the environment and affected areas. The CLC also requires that shipowners have adequate insurance coverage before they may operate in South Carolina waters. This insurance is intended to ensure that any claims resulting from a pollution incident can be paid. Furthermore, the CLC provides for third-party liability, which allows victims of oil spills to seek compensation from another party even if the shipowner is unable to pay. Finally, the CLC also includes provisions that require shipowners to pay compensation for damage to underwater natural resources. This includes compensation to fishermen and coastal communities who suffer economic losses due to oil spills and pollution. These provisions are intended to help protect the environment and ensure that those impacted by oil pollution are properly compensated.

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