What is the scope of investigative powers of municipal law enforcement?

The scope of investigative powers of municipal law enforcement in Oklahoma is determined by the laws of the state. Generally, local law enforcement has the same power of investigation as state and federal law enforcement agencies. This includes the power to search and seize items considered evidence of a crime, as well as the authority to make arrests, subpoena individuals, and compel testimony. Oklahoma law allows for local law enforcement to conduct investigations in regards to state and local criminal laws. Officers can make arrests as long as there is probable cause that a crime has taken place or is about to take place. In addition, law enforcement can use their investigative powers to investigate traffic violations, such as speeding and driving under the influence, as well as motor vehicle and alcohol-related offenses. Local law enforcement may also have the authority to access databases and records that are not available to the general public, such as arrest records, court records, and various types of private documents. This is to ensure that all pertinent information regarding a case can be collected and processed. On top of these powers, officers may also be able to conduct surveillance, use undercover tactics, monitor phone lines, and utilize other investigative techniques to investigate and apprehend criminals. By utilizing these powers, law enforcement helps keep communities safe by enforcing laws and identifying and arresting criminals.

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