What is the scope of investigative powers of municipal law enforcement?

In Virginia, municipal law enforcement officers have a wide range of investigative powers. These powers include the authority to arrest, search and seize property, issue summons and subpoenas, and investigate violations of state and local laws. They can also issue search warrants to gain access to places or items they deem necessary for an investigation. Municipal law enforcement officers have the authority to monitor and investigate activities that may be related to criminal activity. They can set up stakeouts and surveillance in areas, interview possible suspects, and collect evidence. They can also search a person, their vehicle, or their residence if they have a reasonable suspicion that the person is engaged in a criminal activity. Additionally, they have the authority to stop, detain, and question individuals if they suspect the person is involved in criminal activity. During a search, they may take photographs of the scene and the people. They can also ask questions and collect information. They also may use technology such as cell site simulators and GPS tracking devices to gather evidence. Municipal law enforcement officers have broad investigative power when it comes to criminal activity. Through their investigative power, they can help keep the community safe and hold offenders accountable to the law.

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