What is the scope of local government powers over public education?
Municipal law in Texas grants local governments a large degree of power in regards to public education. Generally, local governments have power over funding, curriculum, and personnel decisions. Funding is a key area of power for municipal governments. This includes approving a budget for the public school system, which will determine how much money is allocated for each part of the school system. This money goes towards purchasing materials, constructing and maintaining buildings, and paying staff salaries. The local government also has the power to choose the curriculum for the school system. This includes decisions about which classes to offer, the textbooks and other educational materials that should be used, and even the kinds of activities that should be taught. Finally, local governments have the authority to appoint the staff and principals of the local school system. This responsibility includes selecting teachers, administrators, and other personnel. It also ensures that all the teachers are properly qualified and certified to teach the courses offered. These powers illustrate the significant impact that local governments can have on public education in Texas. By managing the funding, curriculum, and personnel decisions, local governments are able to shape the educational experience in their communities.
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