What is the process of drafting and enacting a municipal budget?
In California, municipal budgets are drafted and enacted in a multi-step process involving both the municipal government and the citizens. First, the municipal government submits a proposed budget to its legislative body. This proposed budget outlines the expected expenditures and revenues of the city, and any proposed changes to taxation or fees. The legislative body reviews and discusses the proposed budget, and makes any necessary changes. Once the proposed budget is approved by the legislative body, the budget is made available for public input. Public input may include speaking at a public forum, writing a letter, or making an official statement at a meeting. The public is encouraged to comment on any part of the proposed budget, which is then discussed and voted on by the legislative body. Once the budget is passed by the legislative body, a finalized document is produced. This document finalizes the budget and outlines the expenditures and revenue for the city. The budget is then sent to the city manager and mayor, who must approve it before it is enacted. Once the budget has been approved, the municipality is ready to start operating in accordance with the budget. The budget will remain in effect until it is amended or replaced by a new budget.
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