What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?
The Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) is a federal law that was passed in 1976 to provide health care for Native Americans and Alaska Natives in the United States. This law ensures that Native Americans are provided with the same quality of health care as other Americans. It also provides health care to American Indians and Alaska Natives who are living in urban or rural areas. The IHCIA allows Native American tribes and organizations to use the funds to develop and maintain health care services, build community health care centers, and train personnel. The law also requires the Indian Health Service (IHS) to ensure that Native Americans have access to adequate health care. This includes preventive care, medical care, and other necessary medical services that are available to all other American citizens. The IHCIA also specifies that Native Americans should receive a comprehensive range of social services, nutrition services, mental health services, and occupational health services. In Oklahoma, the IHCIA is implemented by the Oklahoma Office of Indian Health Services, which works with the IHS to provide health care to the state’s Native American population. The IHCIA is actively working to alleviate the disparities in health care access between Native Americans in Oklahoma and other Americans. The IHCIA has been successful in increasing the availability of health care services for Native Americans and improving the quality of care they receive.
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