What is the Indian Health Care Improvement Act?
The Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA) is a law that is designed to improve the health care services available to American Indians and Alaska Natives in the United States. It was passed in 1976 and amended in 2010. The IHCIA provides essential health care services to Native American people, including medical care, mental health services, home health care, urban Indian health services, academic health centers, alcohol and drug abuse services, and health education. The law also ensures that Native Americans have access to health coverage through the Indian Health Service, which is a federal program that provides health care to American Indians and Alaska Natives who are members of a federally recognized tribe. The IHCIA also aims to ensure that Native Americans receive the best possible health care by providing funding for public health projects, community health programs, academic health centers, and clinical research. Additionally, it establishes quality standards for health care services and establishes a government-funded program, known as the Indian Health Scholarships program, that pays for Native American students to attend medical school. In Indiana, the Indian Health Care Improvement Act has increased access to health care for Native Americans living in the state. The Indian Health Care Improvement Act is an important piece of legislation that seeks to improve the health care of Native Americans living in the United States.
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