What is the difference between parole and probation?

Parole and probation both are forms of criminal sanctions imposed by the court in Kansas. The main difference between the two is that parole is when an individual completes their prison sentence and is released into the community on conditions that they must follow in order to remain free. On the other hand, probation is when an individual is convicted of a crime but is not sent to prison. Instead, they must obey certain conditions set by the court for a certain period of time, usually supervised by probation officers. Parole and probation both aim to ensure that individuals convicted of a crime do not re-offend and can re-integrate into the community. Parole conditions typically require the individual to report to a parole officer, abide by certain restrictions such as remaining in Kansas and not acquiring weapons, not consuming alcohol or drugs, and more. Probation conditions may also include reporting to a probation officer, but often require additional tasks such as attending counseling sessions, completing community service, or performing other tasks that help rehabilitate the individual. In both cases, if the individual violates the conditions of parole or probation, their parole or probation could be revoked and they could be sent back to prison. Therefore, parole and probation are both forms of criminal sanctions in Kansas, but differ in that parole is after release from prison and probation is when the individual is not sent to prison in the first place.

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