What types of parole and probation programs are available?

In North Carolina, parole and probation programs are available to help offenders transition back into their communities. Parole is a form of supervised release from prison that allows individuals to serve out the remainder of their sentences in the community with certain restrictions. Probation is an alternative to more severe criminal sentences. Those placed on probation are supervised and must comply with certain conditions of the court, such as meeting with probation officers, attending counseling, or performing community service. In North Carolina, there are two types of parole: discretionary parole and structured sentencing parole. Discretionary parole is granted by the North Carolina Parole Commission and is based on the judgment of the Commission members. Structured sentencing parole is granted by the North Carolina Post-Release Supervision and Parole Commission and is based on more specific requirements. In addition to parole, probations programs are available in North Carolina. Deferred prosecution is a program of supervision to allow a criminal defendant to meet certain conditions to have their case dismissed without serving a sentence. Drug treatment courts are also available and are specialized courts that provide a non-traditional approach to criminal cases involving drug use and addiction. Drug treatment courts emphasize rehabilitation and recovery through supervision and a variety of community programs to help offenders get their lives back on track. Lastly, the North Carolina Division of Community Corrections also offers various probation programs for offenders, including credit for time served, electronic monitoring, fines, restitution, and community service. Depending on the offense and the offender, probation programs provide individuals with the opportunity to make amends, serve their sentences, and transition back into their communities.

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